Diplomasi maritim Indonesia dalam Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) Indonesian maritime diplomacy within the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA)
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Issue
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020)
Submitted
17 May 2021
Published
20 July 2020
Abstract
By 2014, as a follow up the 1982 Djuanda Declaration, Indonesian President Joko Widodo initiated and promoted the idea of making Indonesia a World Maritime Axis. Indonesian leadership in IORA from 2015 to 2017 was a stepping stone and media effort to realise such a national interest, and various form of diplomacy have been carried out within and through this organisation. The connectivity between pillars of this World Martitime Axis and priorities of IORA strategic issues became an advantage in promoting such a concept. This article examines Indonesia’s national interests and maritime diplomacy practices carried out through this major initiative.
Keywords: national interests, maritime diplomacy, IORA, world maritime axis
References
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Zhafran, M. 2017. Kepentingan Indonesia dalam Mengusung tema "Strengthening Maritime Cooperation in a Peaceful and Stable Indian Ocean" di Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA). Skripsi.
Government, A. n.d. Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA): IORA Meetings. Retrieved May 21, 2020 from Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade: https://www.dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/indian-ocean/iora/Pages/iora-meetings
Hanifah. 2014. Kepentingan Nasional Amerika Serikat dalam bidang energi di asia tengah periode 2003 - 2010. skripsi, 11.
Indonesia.go.id. (2019, Februari 25). Indonesia Poros Maritim Dunia. Retrieved Mei 20, 2020 from Indonesia.go.id: https://www.indonesia.go.id/narasi/indonesia-dalam-angka/ekonomi/ indonesia-poros-maritim-dunia
IORA. 2017. About IORA. Retrieved May 20, 2020 from Indian Ocean Rim Association: https://www.iora.int/en/about/about-iora
IORA. 2017. Blue Economy. Retrieved May 21, 2020 from IORA: https://www.iora.int/en/priorities-focus-areas/blue-economy
IORA. 2017. Priorities & Focus Areas: Overview. Retrieved May 20, 2020 from Indian Ocean Rim Association: https://www.iora.int/en/priorities-focus-areas/overview
Kemendagri, B. L. 2019 (April 23). News on April 23, 2019Biota Laut Indonesia Bernilai Rp 1.772 Triliun, Satu Lagi Alasan untuk Menjaganya. Retrieved May 21, 2020 from Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kementerian dalam Negeri: http://litbang.kemendagri.go.id/ website/biota-laut-indonesia-bernilai-rp-1-772-triliun-satu-lagi-alasan-untuk-menjaganya/
Kominfo. 2016 (Oktober 18). Menuju Poros Maritim Dunia. Retrieved Mei 20, 2020 from Kominfo: https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/ 8231/menuju-poros-maritim-dunia/0/kerja_nyata
Kominfo. 2017 (Maret 4). IORA Masa Depan Ekonomi Dunia. Retrieved Mei 20, 2020 from Kominfo: https://kominfo.go.id/content/detail/9424/iora-masa-depan-ekonomi-dunia/0/artikel_gpr
Kominfo. 2017 (Maret 6). Peran Strategis RI di Bidang Kemaritiman dalam IORA. Retrieved Mei 20, 2020 from Kominfo: https://kominfo.go.id/content/detail/9436/peran-strategis-ri-di-bidang-kemaritiman-dalam-iora/0/artikel_gpr
Madu, L. 2018 (Mei). Urgensi Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) Dalam Diplomasi Maritim Indonesia. Intermestic Journal of International Studies, 2(2), 173.
Miere, C. L. 2014. Maritime Diplomacy in the 21st Century. New York: Routledge.
Prasetya, D. M., & Estriani, H. N. (2018, November). Diplomasi Maritim Indonesia dalam Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA): Peluang dan Tantangan. Insignia Journal of International Relations, 5(2), 97.
Roza, E. 2017 (September 1). Maritim Indonesia, Kemewahan Yang Luar Biasa. Retrieved Mei 20, 2020 from Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia: http://www2.kkp.go.id/artikel/2233-maritim-indonesia-kemewahan-yang-luar-biasa
Saha, P. 2016. Indonesia's potential as a maritime power. Journal of the National Maritime Foundation of India, 12(2), 3.
Setkab, H. 2014 (November 14). Pidato Presiden RI Joko Widodo Pada KTT ke-9 Asia Timur, di Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar, 13 November 2014. Retrieved Mei 20, 2020 from Sektretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia: https://setkab.go.id/pidato-presiden-ri-joko-widodo-pada-ktt-ke-9-asia-timur-di-nay-pyi-taw-myanmar-13-november-2014/
Setkab, H. 2018 (Oktober 29). Pembukaan Our Ocean Conference (OOC) 2018, 29 Oktober 2018, di Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center, Nusa Dua, Bali. Retrieved Mei 20, 2020 from Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia: https://setkab.go.id/pembukaan-our-ocean-conference-ooc-2018-29-oktober-2018-di-bali-nusa-dua-convention-center-nusa-dua-bali
Situmorang, M. 2015. Orientasi Kebijakan Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia dibawah Pemerintahan Jokowi-JK. Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, 11(1).
Wicaksana, S. W. 2017 (Februari). Nilai Strategis Indian Ocean Rim Association bagi Indonesia dalam penerapan Poros Maritim Tahun 2015. JOM FISIP, 4(1).
Zhafran, M. 2017. Kepentingan Indonesia dalam Mengusung tema "Strengthening Maritime Cooperation in a Peaceful and Stable Indian Ocean" di Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA). Skripsi.
Authors
Nisa, A. C. (2020). Diplomasi maritim Indonesia dalam Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA): Indonesian maritime diplomacy within the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA). Journal of Government Science (GovSci) : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 1(2), 51–63. https://doi.org/10.54144/govsci.v1i2.6
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